Al-‘Alîy (The Most High)
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Al-Ghazali:
Al-‘Alîy (The Most High) is Al-Ladhi (That Which) is lofty above all
others and all other ranks end up, at the ultimate end, reaching
Al-‘Alîy (The Most High).
As we sense, there is physical above-ness and intellectual above-ness.
Hu’s above-ness is absolute; i.e. in contrast to human above-ness, it
needs nothing else to be below it, relatively speaking. Al-‘Alîy (The
Most High) is lofty above all else, even if there is nothing in
existence.
Al-‘Alîy (The Most High) has gradations for Hu’s loftiness, as does
physical above-ness.
Al-Jawzia:
Allah is above all creation , that is the meaning of presiding over the
‘Arsh (Divine Throne). This in turn means that, all Divine Attributes
are infinitely perfected above and beyond anything the creation can
conceive of or achieve.
Qurtubi:
Al-‘Alîy (The Most High) means that Allah’s Divine Attributes do not
suffer from the imperfection of transience, nascence or evanescence.
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2006-2002, Dara O. Shayda, Hind Rifai M.D.