Chapter 4, Section 8
Tajrid &
Tafrid
Discussion
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Tajrid means forsaking
desires, ambitions and aspirations
for the worldly life/gain on the surface and denial deep within.
Therefore true
Mojar-rad (The one in the state of Tajrid) is the person who does not
seek a return
upon his Tajrid because he solely seeks the closeness to Divine
presence for
recompense. Whoever on the surface forsakes the world whereas still
yearns
within, wishes a return in this world or the one after, indeed is not a
true
Mojar-rad and likened to a merchant inclined for trade. If true
Mojar-rad in
heart then in all righteous and worship rites he solely performed to
pay
reverential homage to the Lord, to exalt and deify and for no other
intention
or gain. (Not thinking or conscious of any possibility of rewards)
On the other hand Tafrid is to
deny the Self any credit for
one’s actions, in absence of perceiving the Self, analyzes (his
actions) as
Lord’s bestowal of blessings and benevolence upon himself:
What
guidance you possess O! Dervish
It's the
endowment of the Lord and not yours
Know the
heart’s prostrations are from IT
Like the
existence of the cloud from the sun
(Source Hadiqah
by Sanāî)
Therefore truly Tafrid is the
cause for Tajrid, forsaking
the desire for a return. Since anytime Tafrid succeeds, he sees his
righteousness as a blessing from the Lord not due to any of his own
actions and
expects (justifies) no returns or rewards. Therefore sees his being
drowned
within the Divine benevolence. However the reverse is not true, since
one may
be in the state of Tajrid but fails to see his righteous rites are from
the
Lord and may attribute them to his Self, in spite of the fact he awaits
for no
rewards.
End.
© 2004-2002,
Dara O. Shayda