Qoshairi
Manifest
Chapter 32: Freedom
Discussion
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Allah Almighty has said, “And give them (emigrants) preference over
themselves even though they were in need of that.” (Koran
[59:9]) i.e. they sacrificed diverting the goods to the emigrants
Muslims who left Makkah to Madina with nothing, although the people of
Madina were in abject poverty themselves. And they were freed by what
was given away to the emigrants. (Dervish if you wish to be set free
from this world, then give away willingly what you have rights to, even
if you need it much, since that sacrifice manumits you from the bondage
of this world.)
Ibn Abbās narrated the Prophet
peace be upon him saying, “Suffices for each one of you taking (from
this world) frugally that which is needed for his person and your
return is accompanied only by a small grave and every affair returns to
its finality”. (Lacking the Arabic text this Hadith is not
properly translated. All we take to the next world is our little grave
and nothing else. Everything we set in motion in this world or anything
that we owned has an end, hence a judgment. Therefore the Prophet
recommends to take frugally that much we need for sustaining our life
e.g. food, water, shelter, funds and leave the rest, since the rest is
the bondage to this world and brings us to an end that requires
accounting and judgment.)
Ostād Imām said, “Freedom is
to abolish servitude for any member of the creation and eject from the
heart whatsoever is not the Lord”. The sign of trueness for this
freedom is that the heart rises pure from amongst all things and to the
free person the noble and the lowly are the same as was said by the
Prophet, “I have stopped my Nafs (Self, Psyche)
from this world and for me the gold and the dust are the same”.
I heard Ostād Abu Ali saying,
“Whoever is born and is free from this world, he shall leave the world
free”. (I guess leaving free means no accounting on the Day of Judgment
or leaves happy and free from attachments in this world.)
Doqqi narrates from Zaq-qāq,
“Whoever is free in this world is free from its bondage as well”. (If
you are not tied to anyone or anything in this world i.e. you can live
with or without them, then nothing in the universe can defeat you and
take you as a slave.)
Ostād Imām said, “True freedom
is the Kamāl (Perfection) of ‘Ubudiyat (Servitude & Serfdom for the
Divine). If this ‘Ubudiyat (Servitude & Serfdom) is true (for IT
only), then he is freed from the bondage of other than IT
(i.e. the
rest of the universe). And when the slave steps out of this servitude
for the Divine, even one step at that, and for slightest moment
violating the borders of the Divine Amr (Governance) his burden becomes
discernable and has deviated from the Din (Way or the Path,
religion). Allah Almighty told the Prophet, “And serve your Lord until there comes unto
you Yaqin (Certainty)” (Koran [15:99]) i.e. worship Me (Allah)
until the arrival of death. And death is the Ishārat (Paradigm to hint)
at freedom i.e. man is under the slavery of no one and nothing in the
creation, not in this world nor in the world after, desires lusts
longings wants needs and wealth have/own no part of him”.
Shebly was asked, “Don’t you
know about the Ar-Rahmān (Beneficent One)?” (Rahmān is one of the
beautiful Divine
Names) replied, “Yes I do, but since I know about ITs
mercy I do
not (need to) ask IT
for mercy for me.” (Shebly means that ITs
mercy
applies to Mankind whether they ask or not, and if they ask more or
they ask less or not ask at all, bears no control on the infinite
measure of ITs
mercy)
And the rank of freedom is
lofty & honorable.
Abul-‘Abbās Say-yāri said, “If
one could perform Salāt (mandatory prayer) without Koran, then this
poem would be true:
I demand
from the time an impossible wish
To
let my eyes glance upon one who is free”
But the Sufi sheikhs have said
many things about the freedom.
Hussein Ibn Mansur said,
“Whomever yearns for freedom should make their ‘Ubudiyat (Serfdom &
Servitude) constant.” (The problem with ‘Ubudiyat is that we have gaps
in it in our lives)
Jonaid was asked, “What would
you say to a person that nothing is left for him in the world except a
date stone (seed)?” replied, “He can never buy himself back from the
world if he still owns a little coin!”
Besher Hāfi said, “Whomever
wants to taste the freedom tell him to clean up his Sirr (Observatory
for Divine Secrets)
with
his Lord!” (Did we really make sure we unearthed what is within us for
IT?
Somehow we throw curtains of excuse when we are alone with IT
thinking we can hide something from IT!
Don’t we? Or if we allow
ourselves to forget then IT may not know as well.)
Hussein Mansur said, “Whomever
reaches the state of ‘Ubudiate (Serfdom & Servitude) shall be free
from the hardships of ‘Ubudiyat (Serfdom & Servitude) i.e. he feels
no exertion of effort for being ITs
slave. This is the rank of the
Auliā (Divine Patricians) and Saddiqān (The folk endued with veracity),
thus he becomes Mahmool (Carried) and no suffering shall reach his
heart even if it is from the Divine Shari’ah (Law). (Even he mistakes
under the Shari’ah subject to fines or punishment wont hurt.)
Mansur Faqih (the Egyption)
was true to verse these:
No freedom
amongst the Men remains
No! And
not any left amongst the Djin
Already
the freedom vanished in two ways
The
sweetness of the livelihood embittered
Know that the grandest of all
freedom is to serve the Dervishes (Pauper & Mendicant).
I have heard from Sheikh
Abu-Ali that Allah Almighty sent a revelation to Prophet David peace be
upon him, "If you see a slave that is seeking Me (Allah) become his
Khadem (Servant)". And our Prophet peace be upon him has said, “The
chieftain of a nation is their Khadem (Servant)”. (Here the word Sayyed
or chieftain does not mean a ruler or politicians. It means the highest
ranking or the best of the most preferred, in the eye of Allah, is the
one that serves the people.)
Yahyā Bin Mo’āz said, “The
people of this world pay with the currency of money to acquire
services, and the people of the other world pay with the currency of
service to acquire freedom & righteousness”.
Ibrahim Adham said, “Exits
this world the man that is free before he is thrown out (by death). And
do not speak unless to a free man that listens and speaks not.”
End.
Photo
Courtesy of Janice.
© 2004-2002, Dara O. Shayda